Dog UTI Treatments & Bladder Care

Reviewed by Dr. Teresa Manucy, DVM

UTI medicine for dogs, or “urinary tract infection” medicine, may be needed if a dog develops an infection in their urinary system, which includes the bladder, kidneys, urethra, or ureters. Common causes for UTIs in dogs can be inflammation, underlying health issues like kidney stones, diabetes, a weakened immune system, and bacterial infections. UTI medication typically works to control symptoms, treat the UTI, and prevent complications. These medications can reduce pain, kill infections, reduce inflammation, and prevent the formation of crystals in the urinary tract. There are several types of UTI medication for dogs including:

• Antibiotics: Kill bacteria responsible for the infection
• Pain relievers: Reduce pain associated with the infection
• Anti-inflammatories: Reduce swelling associated with the infection
• Urinary tract antiseptics: Help reduce bacterial growth and infection
• Urinary tract protectants: Help soothe and protect the lining of the urinary tract and bladder

Veterinarians may also prescribe additional options:

• Probiotics: Help restore healthy gut bacteria and promote immune function
• Cranberry supplements: Can help prevent bacteria from attaching to the bladder wall
• Special diets: Can help control pH levels in urine and reduce crystal formation

The right UTI medicine for your dog depends on the cause of the UTI and how your pup responds to certain medications. It’s likely that your vet will prescribe a combination of antibiotics, pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, and a special diet, in some cases. There are a few different reasons your dog may need UTI medicine, so it’s important to consult with your vet to learn about options. Watch out for signs that your dog may need UTI medication. Common signs may include straining to urinate, frequent urination, strong or foul-smelling urine, and accidents in the house. Your vet can help diagnose symptoms to see which medication is best for your dog.