Bringing Home a Cat From a Shelter or Rescue? Here’s Everything You Need to Know

Thinking of adopting a shelter or rescue cat? You’re not alone. Hundreds of thousands of cats joined new families last year, and at shelters and rescues across the country, even more more furry felines are waiting for their forever homes.

If you’re envisioning an adoptable cat in your future, read on: We’ve got your complete guide to cat adoption, from deciding to add a furry friend to your family, to the adoption process, everything you’ll need for your new cat, and beyond.

Sure, you’re a cat person—but are you ready to become a cat parent? Adopting any animal comes with responsibilities, and it’s important to make sure you’ll be able to take good care of your cat for the rest of their lives. Ask yourself these questions before you decide to bring home a cat or kitten:

• Do I have time for a cat? Cats are relatively low-maintenance companions, but they still require your attention and care. The amount of time you’ll need to devote to them will vary, depending on their age, personality and other factors.
• Can I afford a cat? Cats are not the most expensive pets you can choose—but there can certainly be exceptions. You should adopt a cat only if you’re ready for both routine and unexpected bills. 
• Is my home cat-friendly? Your landlord and those you live with should all agree to adding a cat to your household. Consider how your children and/or other pets will react, too. And remember to cat-proof, especially if you’re bringing home a kitten.

Where can you find adoptable cats? Try these options:

• Online adoption listings: For many adopters, the search for a cat begins online. Chewy’s adoptable pets service allows you to search thousands of available cats and you can even filter by location, age, sex, breed, color and more.
• Your local shelter or rescue: When it comes to adoption, shelters and rescues are the experts. In addition to housing a variety of adoptable pets, these organizations can provide valuable information and support throughout your pet parenting journey. To find a shelter or rescue near you, click here.
• A specific breed rescue: If you have a particular breed or type of cat in mind, rescue groups can be a good place to start your search. Google the name of the breed along with “rescue” and the name of your city or town to find nearby organizations.
• In-person adoption events: Shelters and rescues often “pop up” at local shops and events, letting community members meet and greet animals who need homes.

Before you commit to adopting, there are some important questions you should ask your organization, including:

• What is the cat’s temperament?
• What is their medical history?
• Do they need any special care, such as a particular diet?

Asking these questions will help you understand how that shelter cat will fit into your life. Depending on your lifestyle and budget, they may not be the right fit for you—and it’s better to find that out before you bring them home.

Ready to commit? Apply to adopt! Depending on the organization, you may submit your application online or in person.

Remember to be honest when answering any questions your shelter or rescue asks—they’re there to help shelters and rescues ensure that the animals in their care are going to the right home. Common questions include:

• Do you have other pets?
• Do you have children?
• Do you own or rent your home?

Your application was approved? Hooray! You can pick up your new furry family member and bring them home. Welcome to cat parenthood!

What does your new cat need to live their best life? Make sure you have these essentials at home to start your cat parenting journey on the right foot.

• Cat food
• Cat treats
• Food and water bowls
• Litter box

• Litter
• Cat bed
• Scratcher or cat tree
• Cat toys

• Cat brush
• Cat nail clippers
• Collar and ID tag
• Crate or carrier

Adopting a kitten? View and download our New Kitten Checklist.

How much does it cost to adopt a cat?

The average cost to adopt a cat is between $50-$175, but this will vary depending on your organization and location. Some shelters and rescues offer discounts at different times of year, too. Ask your local organization how much they charge for cat adoption.

When can kittens be adopted?

At most shelters and rescues, you can adopt a kitten after they reach 8 weeks old, which is usually when a kitten is fully weaned from their mother.

How do I prepare my home for a new cat?

Make sure you have new cat supplies like food, toys, and litter box. New pet parents should also scan their home for any potential hazards, such as loose wires or houseplants that are poisonous to cats.

What behaviors should first-time cat parents expect from their cat?